Discover Russia: A journey through the regions. Sakhalin region

Sakhalin Region: where the Pacific Ocean meets Russia

GENERAL INFORMATION

The Sakhalin Region, located on the island of the same name, the Kuril Ridge and several small islands, covers 87,100 square kilometers – an area comparable to the territory of Austria. Here the nature is wild and harsh, with characteristic features formed under the influence of the Pacific Ocean.

Climate: Sakhalin is a territory of moderate monsoon climate with warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters.

Spring on Sakhalin comes late, in April, and brings with it a short period of sunny weather. The average daytime temperature at this time is +5°C...+10°C.
Summer (June-August) is a time of comfortable temperatures, although with frequent rains. The average temperature in July is +16°C.
Autumn (September-October) is a colorful time when nature dresses in crimson and gold tones, but with cold nights. The average daytime temperature at this time is +5°C...+10°C.
Winter (November-March) is long and cold, with heavy snowfall. The temperature in January drops to -12°C.

Major cities:

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, the capital of the region, with a population of more than 200 thousand people, is the economic and cultural center of the region.
Kholmsk is a large port and industrial center, with a population of about 30 thousand people.
Korsakov, an important seaport serving passenger and cargo transportation, with a population of about 35 thousand people.
Okha, the center of oil production and refining, with a population of about 25 thousand people.

Transport links:

A network of bus routes has been developed between the major cities of the region. RegulationThere is a regular bus service between Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Kholmsky, Korsakov and Okha.
Rail services connecting Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk with Kholmsk are also available.
For short-distance trips, you can use a taxi.

How to get there:

By plane: The most convenient and fastest way is by air. Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk International Airport accepts flights from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Vladivostok and other Russian cities.
By train: A train ride is a long journey that takes 3-4 days. The Trans-Siberian railway passes through Khabarovsk, from where you can transfer to Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk by train.
By sea: Sea transport vessels ply between the mainland and Sakhalin Island, carrying out cargo and passenger transportation.

Nature: The Sakhalin Region has picturesque landscapes, from mountain ranges to coastal sandy beaches. Here you can find unique plants and animals, many of which are listed in the Red Book.

Tourism: The Sakhalin region is a great option for outdoor recreation. Here you can go fishing, hunting, hiking, skiing and snowboarding. Historical monuments and museums are no less attractive for tourists.

Culture: Sakhalin is home to different peoples who keep their traditions and customs. Here you can see bright festivals and concerts, get acquainted with folk art.

The Sakhalin region is a place where you can plunge into the world of wild beauty and get unforgettable impressions.